Greek Column Capital Types

Greek Column Capital Types

Greek column capital types refer to the decorative elements that sit atop the shafts of classical Greek columns.

These capitals are intricately carved and serve both a functional and aesthetic purpose. Functionally, they provide a flat surface for the placement of sculptures, decorative elements, or architectural features.

Greek column capital types refer to the decorative elements that sit atop the shafts of classical Greek columns.

These capitals are intricately carved and serve both a functional and aesthetic purpose. Functionally, they provide a flat surface for the placement of sculptures, decorative elements, or architectural features.

Aesthetically, they add to the overall beauty and grandeur of the structure, with each style of capital representing a distinct period in Greek history and culture.

The three most common types of Greek column capitals are Doric, Ionic, and Corinthian.



Doric capitals are simple and geometric, featuring a square abacus (the flat, horizontal surface atop the column) with a small decorative element called an egg-and-dart molding around its perimeter.

Ionic capitals are more ornate, featuring a spiral-shaped volute (a scroll-like shape) on either side of the abacus, as well as a C-shaped molding called a bead-and-reel.

Corinthian capitals are the most elaborate, featuring a complex acanthus leaf design on the abacus and a series of scrolls and spirals around its perimeter. Each type of capital reflects the unique style and aesthetic of the architectural period in which it was created.


At Stomarine, we are distinguished by manufacturing all types of Greek column capitals with high craftsmanship, due to the competence of our craftsmen and long years of experience in hand carving.

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Greek Column Capital Types

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